Chemical and Microbiological Aspects of Meatballs in Tabanan City, Bali

  • I Made Griya Adi Parta Food Science and Technology Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Warmadewa
  • Ni Made Ayu Suardani Singapurwa Food Science and Technology Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Warmadewa
  • I Putu Candra Food Science and Technology Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Warmadewa
Keywords: Borax and Formalin, Meatball, Microbiology aspects

Abstract

This study aims to determine the safety of meatball circulating in Tabanan city in terms of chemical aspects and microbiological aspects referring to the Indonesian National Standard 3818: 2014 concerning bakso (meatball). This research was conducted at the Agriculture Laboratory of the Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Warmadewa and Denpasar Veterinary Center. This research is an exploratory study that uses experimental design in a laboratory with descriptive analytics. The aspects analyzed were chemical aspects including borax, formalin and microbiological aspects including Escherichia coli and Total Plate Count (TPC). Based on the results of a survey of the number of bakso traders in Tabanan City, 27 traders from 27 traders were taken as many as 14 samples. The test results showed no positive results on borax and formalin testing while the identification of Escherichia coli contamination obtained an MPN value of <0.30 APM / g this MPN value fulfilled the requirements of E. coli contamination according to SNI 3818: 2014 concerning meatball because it did not exceed contamination quality requirements E.coli on bakso for <3 APM / g. In the aim of TPC the highest value is obtained at 4.1 × 103 cfu / g while the TPC value permitted by SNI 3818: 2014 concerning Meat Bakso is 1 × 105 cfu / g. Based on the results of data from borax, formalin, Escherichia coli and Total Plate Count analysis on meatball circulating in Tabanan City, the results of the test parameters meet the standards of SNI 3818: 2014 concerning meatball.

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Published
2019-10-02
Section
Articles
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